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feat: round-trip octave-shift size - #365

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feat: round-trip octave-shift size#365
webern merged 2 commits into
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claude/direction-fidelity-s6eab2

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@webern webern commented Jul 19, 2026

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Human Summary

Apparently, emitting "8" for a single octave shift is optional. Here we add a round-trip fidelity knob that can actually be ignored when using the API.

Summary

octave-shift's size (8 or 15) is derived from OttavaType, so emitOttavaStart force-wrote size="8" -- the spec default -- on every 8va/8vb line. OttavaStart::writeDefaultSize (a plain-bool principle-7 fidelity knob, in the mold of ClefData::writeStaffNumber) records whether the source spelled out that redundant size="8"; the writer now omits it by default while always emitting the load-bearing, non-default size="15". The reader sets the flag only for an 8va/8vb line that actually carried the attribute, so a file that did write size="8" still round-trips it.

The knob governs only the redundant default: a plain bool (not the ternary Bool) because the only real degree of freedom is whether to show size="8" on an 8-line. There is deliberately no way to suppress the load-bearing size="15" on a 15-line -- that state would be corrupting, so it is made unrepresentable.

Surfaced while hill-climbing lysuite/ly31a_Directions.xml to a full round-trip PASS.

Testing

References

@webern webern added feature new feature request non-breaking fixes or implementation that do not require breaking changes api Affects the mx::api layer impl Affects the mx::impl layer ai Issues opened by, or through, a coding agent. labels Jul 19, 2026 — with Claude
Base automatically changed from claude/pedal-types-modeling-s6eab2 to main July 19, 2026 17:32
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webern force-pushed the claude/direction-fidelity-s6eab2 branch 2 times, most recently from 4d6b8d8 to e053287 Compare July 19, 2026 18:20
@webern webern changed the title feat: round-trip octave-shift size and direction offset feat: round-trip octave-shift size Jul 19, 2026
octave-shift's size (8 or 15) follows from OttavaType, so the writer force-wrote
size="8" -- the spec default -- on every 8va/8vb line. OttavaStart::writeDefaultSize
records whether the source spelled out that redundant size="8", so the writer now
omits it by default while always emitting the load-bearing, non-default size="15".
@webern
webern force-pushed the claude/direction-fidelity-s6eab2 branch from e053287 to 97c22a6 Compare July 19, 2026 20:19
Comment thread src/include/mx/api/OttavaData.h Outdated
@webern
webern merged commit 48e2b60 into main Jul 19, 2026
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webern deleted the claude/direction-fidelity-s6eab2 branch July 19, 2026 20:48
webern added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2026
## Human Summary

This one is sort of complicated. But if I understand it correctly, the
`<offset>` element places a direction somewhere other than where it
happens to actually be in the stateful parse position. I believe it is
unnecessary, perhaps, in MusicXML. Or perhaps it allows you to place a
direction in the measure close to a note that the application attaches
the direction to, then say where it actually appears by nudging its time
position. It is weird. But this optional offset allows us to represent
certain corpus files correctly and, as such, probably is actually needed
for correctness in some cases.

## Summary

Reworks how a direction's `<offset>` is modeled so that the anchor a
direction belongs to and the drawn-position nudge are two separate,
first-class quantities. The goal is that an author positions a direction
by the note it belongs to and never has to reach for the arcane
`<offset>` element.

**Before.** The reader folded `<offset>` into `tickTimePosition` and
discarded the raw value. `tickTimePosition` therefore meant the *drawn*
location, and on write the offset was re-synthesized as
`tickTimePosition - cursor`. An offset that landed exactly on a note
tick collapsed to zero, so the `<offset>` silently vanished and the
direction re-anchored to the wrong note. The model also could not tell a
visual-only offset apart from one meant to move playback.

**After.**
- `tickTimePosition` is the **anchor** -- the musical location
(note/beat) the direction belongs to.
- `DirectionData::offset` (new, `std::optional<int>`) is the source's
`<offset>`, a drawn-position shift in divisions, kept verbatim or left
absent. The drawn position is `tickTimePosition + offset`.
- The reader stores the anchor and the offset without folding. The
writer is field-first: a modeled offset is re-emitted with **no**
`sound` attribute (an `<offset>` moves only where the direction is
drawn, so playback stays at the anchor); a direction that merely sits
off the cursor tick with no modeled offset still gets a synthesized
`sound="yes"` offset, exactly as before.
- `MeasureWriter` is untouched -- it already places directions by
`tickTimePosition`, which is now the anchor.

Authoring stays simple: set `tickTimePosition` to where the direction
belongs and leave `offset` absent; the automatic path handles placement.
`offset` is a round-trip fidelity knob you only touch to preserve a
source's explicit `<offset>`.

## Breaking change

`tickTimePosition` changes meaning for **offset-bearing** directions: it
is now the anchor, not the drawn location. Directions without an offset
are unaffected (anchor == drawn location). A consumer that reads
`tickTimePosition` for an offset direction and wants the drawn location
must now add `offset`.

The `OutOfOrderDoesntThrow` / `OutOfOrderTorture` round-trip tests now
assert the effective (drawn) location `tickTimePosition + offset`, which
equals what they previously asserted against the folded tick.

## Testing

- [x] Full unit suite passes (5130 assertions in 451 test cases),
including the reworked `OutOfOrder*` direction round-trip tests
- [x] api round-trip discovery: 287 PASS, 0 regressions; the
`<offset>`-bearing corpus files (`ly31a_Directions`,
`ly33d_Spanners_OctaveShifts`) round-trip their bare `<offset>` elements
byte-for-byte. The pins land in the stacked round-trip PR (#366).

## References

- Progresses #324
- Second of a three-PR stack: octave-shift size (#365) &rarr; direction
offset (this) &rarr; round-trip canonicalizers + pins (#366)
webern added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2026
## Human Summary

There are certain cases where the same thing can be represented in
multiple ways in MusicXML. In this case, with pedal defaults and words
groupings, we doctor the test to expect what mx will write which, I
believe, is semantically equivalent to what was in the test file.

## Summary

Completes the hill-climb of `lysuite/ly31a_Directions.xml` to a full api
round-trip PASS. The remaining differences on that file are non-semantic
spelling choices, not fidelity losses, so they are reconciled by
canonicalizing the in-memory documents just before comparison -- the
corpus input files are never edited.

Two canonicalizers, applied to both the expected and actual DOM in
`CorpusRoundtripMain.cpp` (same pattern as the existing
`canonicalizeEncodingChildOrder` / `collapseEqualPageMargins`):

- **Pedal defaults.** mx writes every pedal in an explicit form: a line
pedal (the change/continue/discontinue/resume/sostenuto types, or
start/stop with `line="yes"`) as `line="yes"`; a sign pedal (start/stop
without `line="yes"`) as `line="no" sign="yes"`. Sources often use the
bare shorthand (`<pedal type="start"/>`) that leans on those same spec
defaults. Each `<pedal>` is rewritten to the explicit form; because the
target is derived from each element's own type/line, a genuine
line-vs-sign disagreement still fails.
- **Words grouping.** mx flattens a direction's `<words>` into one
`<direction-type>`, whereas a source may split consecutive `<words>`
across separate `<direction-type>` siblings. With each `<words>` stating
its own formatting the boxing is not notation-semantic (the spec's font
carry-over only bites when attributes are omitted to be inherited), so
consecutive words-only `<direction-type>` siblings are merged.

Adding pedal attributes can leave them out of order, so attributes are
re-sorted afterward (`sortAttributes` must run last).

The genuinely-semantic gaps on ly31a -- the dropped `<offset>` and the
force-written octave `size="8"` -- are fixed in the stacked library PRs,
not normalized away.

Pins `ly31a_Directions.xml` (the target) plus
`ly33d_Spanners_OctaveShifts.xml` and `testDirections1.xml`, which the
stacked octave-shift/offset fixes also flip to PASS.

## Testing

- [x] api round-trip regression: 287 passed, 0 failed (of 287 pinned) --
the three new pins included
- [x] api round-trip discovery: 287 PASS, 0 regressions
- [x] Full unit suite unaffected (canonicalizers live only in the corpus
round-trip harness)

## References

- Closes #324 (the `symbol` item remains open under #294)
- Third of a three-PR stack: octave-shift size (#365) &rarr; direction
offset (#367) &rarr; round-trip canonicalizers + pins (this)
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