fix(orchestrator): drop stale pre-init logs - #3297
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This pull request introduces a mechanism to correct stale log timestamps emitted by a sandbox guest before its clock is synchronized upon resume or creation. It adds a LifecycleStartedAt field to the Sandbox struct, initialized during sandbox creation and resumption, and uses it to clamp stale log timestamps to the host's start time while preserving the original timestamp. The review feedback suggests ensuring timezone consistency by explicitly converting and storing these timestamps in UTC, preventing issues with local timezone offsets in downstream log aggregation systems.
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| LifecycleID: lifecycleID, | ||
| LifecycleStartedAt: time.Now(), |
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It is safer to initialize LifecycleStartedAt using time.Now().UTC() to ensure that the anchor timestamp is always stored in UTC, avoiding any local timezone dependencies or discrepancies when comparing or formatting it later.
| LifecycleID: lifecycleID, | |
| LifecycleStartedAt: time.Now(), | |
| LifecycleID: lifecycleID, | |
| LifecycleStartedAt: time.Now().UTC(), |
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Good catch, fixed - forced UTC on both the write side (time.Now().UTC() in CreateSandbox/ResumeSandbox) and the format call in correctStaleTimestamp.
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good enough for now - can we yeet some of the excessive verboseness from the comments please?
one improvement might want to consider later: comparison's happening forever. not sure if there's a way to only do these checks while we're resuming the sandbox? also i think we're dropping logs from before we fix clock while resuming but tradeoff seems fine.
A sandbox resumed from a memory snapshot boots with its clock still set to the snapshot's time, so envd's log exporter (also restored from the snapshot) can emit startup logs stamped with that old time before /init corrects the clock. Record a fresh per-lifecycle timestamp on the host before the sandbox is reachable, and reject any log timestamped more than a minute before it. envd's exporter doesn't retry on rejection, so these stale records are simply dropped instead of forwarded.
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| return | ||
| } | ||
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| if hasStaleLogTimestamp(payload, sbx.LifecycleStartedAt) { |
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Preserve queued pre-pause logs
When the same sandbox is paused with envd log entries still buffered in HTTPExporter.logs, that queue is captured in the memory snapshot and is sent after resume with its original pre-pause timestamp. If the pause lasted more than a minute, this new check returns 400 for those valid same-sandbox entries, and the exporter drops non-2xx sends, so logs produced immediately before pause disappear; the filter needs to distinguish restored pre-init records from buffered pre-pause records.
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🤖 I have created a release *beep* *boop* --- ## 0.0.1 (2026-07-30) ### Features * **api:** add sandbox IAM workload token configuration ([13ddb3d](13ddb3d)) * **api:** add sandbox workload identity permission ([#3319](#3319)) ([13ddb3d](13ddb3d)) * **api:** SOCKS5 egress proxy on sandbox network config (BYOP) ([#2642](#2642)) ([1fc3820](1fc3820)) * **cfg:** add DISABLE_STARTUP_RECLAIM flag ([#3081](#3081)) ([7677ca6](7677ca6)) * **clickhouse:** implement multi-cluster fan-out for events and stats ([#2925](#2925)) ([39594c6](39594c6)) * dynamic sandbox log routing and ClickHouse-backed log reads ([#3236](#3236)) ([1b19a3b](1b19a3b)) * **envd:** give envd realtime IO priority, reset for user processes ([#2681](#2681)) ([f4bd1b2](f4bd1b2)) * **envd:** split collapse stats into real migrations vs already-huge ([#3021](#3021)) ([0d77614](0d77614)) * **envd:** support user-defined file metadata via xattrs ([#2732](#2732)) ([da8fbe4](da8fbe4)) * **featureflags:** support per-service context providers ([#3100](#3100)) ([65297c1](65297c1)) * freeze user cgroup across pause/resume to keep envd /init responsive ([#2688](#2688)) ([eceb741](eceb741)) * **metrics:** break down pause-snapshot latency by step ([#3426](#3426)) ([657559e](657559e)) * **metrics:** label pause telemetry by fs_only ([#3425](#3425)) ([411b63e](411b63e)) * **observability:** add kill_reason to sandbox.lifecycle.killed ([#2833](#2833)) ([e45418f](e45418f)) * **observability:** include kill_reason in kill-path structured logs ([#2846](#2846)) ([33c49f7](33c49f7)) * **orch:** add envd-version to LaunchDarkly sandbox context ([#3051](#3051)) ([37d3b92](37d3b92)) * **orch:** add less, nftables, iputils-ping, and jq to base provisioning ([#2736](#2736)) ([a1e010e](a1e010e)) * **orch:** collapse envd's heap into 2 MiB hugepages before pause to cut cold-resume faults ([#2997](#2997)) ([6677f73](6677f73)) * **orch:** debug a sandbox guest kernel with resume-build -gdb ([#3040](#3040)) ([37bb0dc](37bb0dc)) * **orch:** decouple warm resume from memfile dedup ([#3166](#3166)) ([77f25a0](77f25a0)) * **orch:** distro-aware template base-image provisioning ([#3411](#3411)) ([f8c7b5b](f8c7b5b)) * **orchestrator/cgroup:** list and destroy leaked sandbox cgroups ([#3086](#3086)) ([bce1d84](bce1d84)) * **orchestrator/nbd:** inspect and disconnect connected devices ([#3087](#3087)) ([4d47148](4d47148)) * **orchestrator/network:** list slot namespaces ([#3089](#3089)) ([c23dbc7](c23dbc7)) * **orchestrator/network:** list slot namespaces ([#3090](#3090)) ([fbfce25](fbfce25)) * **orchestrator:** add -force-reboot to resume-build to cold-boot memory-snaphsot builds ([#3208](#3208)) ([cf8f15b](cf8f15b)) * **orchestrator:** add allocated resource metrics for sandboxes ([#2943](#2943)) ([95cb6d3](95cb6d3)) * **orchestrator:** add dummy orchestrator binary for local API dev ([#2744](#2744)) ([ab56e25](ab56e25)) * **orchestrator:** add NetworkAssignHook for sandbox lifecycle extensions ([#3290](#3290)) ([3261963](3261963)) * **orchestrator:** add soft-delete marker label to the check metric ([#3144](#3144)) ([1ce64f8](1ce64f8)) * **orchestrator:** add v4HeaderForUncompressed FF bit ([#2669](#2669)) ([1f459ee](1f459ee)) * **orchestrator:** always include execution metrics in sandbox webhook events ([#2852](#2852)) ([440edfe](440edfe)) * **orchestrator:** classify envd-init by exit type ([#3139](#3139)) ([1e39a4f](1e39a4f)) * **orchestrator:** graceful sandbox drain on shutdown ([#3069](#3069)) ([6ce68e3](6ce68e3)) * **orchestrator:** graceful template-build drain on shutdown ([#3079](#3079)) ([1b3001c](1b3001c)) * **orchestrator:** improved read-path telemetry ([#3063](#3063)) ([bc3fe84](bc3fe84)) * **orchestrator:** LD-gated ClickHouse write fan-out feature flag ([#3152](#3152)) ([f046fcf](f046fcf)) * **orchestrator:** make build-reserved-disk-space-mb default 256MB ([#3065](#3065)) ([d473f98](d473f98)) * **orchestrator:** record upload compression metrics ([#2761](#2761)) ([9092e35](9092e35)) * **orchestrator:** report hugepage metrics to API ([#3182](#3182)) ([7735bae](7735bae)) * **orchestrator:** run startup reclaim on boot ([#3123](#3123)) ([79b838e](79b838e)) * **orchestrator:** single-instance flock on startup ([#3143](#3143)) ([1320d6e](1320d6e)) * **orchestrator:** soft-delete consumer enforcement for storage index ([#3034](#3034)) ([fbfc918](fbfc918)) * **orchestrator:** tag envd-init meters with start_type ([#3125](#3125)) ([4466b48](4466b48)) * **orchestrator:** track and report last status change timestamp ([#2980](#2980)) ([f79be77](f79be77)) * **orchestrator:** track sandbox lifecycles ([#2998](#2998)) ([057f20c](057f20c)) * **orchestrator:** write layer sizes (logical/mapped/diff) to object metadata ([#3122](#3122)) ([11869c0](11869c0)) * **orch:** harvest resume-prefetch trace on pause ([#3067](#3067)) ([97bd4a5](97bd4a5)) * **orch:** last-cycle memory prefetch on resume ([#3258](#3258)) ([b22e820](b22e820)) * **orch:** make resume-build -gdb work on real nodes + add copy-build -gdb ([#3108](#3108)) ([c684bd2](c684bd2)) * **orch:** opt-in DSCP marker for sandbox egress (SANDBOX_EGRESS_DSCP) ([#3039](#3039)) ([a98cf2c](a98cf2c)) * **orch:** per-start UFFD startup working-set metric ([#2960](#2960)) ([dc386b2](dc386b2)) * **orch:** premade NixOS base-image support ([#3412](#3412)) ([776ba39](776ba39)) * **orch:** record envd init duration histogram on failure with success attribute ([#2749](#2749)) ([afa7458](afa7458)) * **orch:** snapshot fragmentation metrics ([#2931](#2931)) ([842b007](842b007)) * per-team events TTL limit (tier + addons) ([#3181](#3181)) ([f76b2cb](f76b2cb)) * **shared:** add OTEL instrumentation to AWS S3 storage client ([#3172](#3172)) ([25b0fd1](25b0fd1)) * **storage:** per-role storage URLs, env-free storage library ([#3246](#3246)) ([fcbe909](fcbe909)) * **storage:** stamp provenance custom metadata on uploaded objects (incl. headers) ([#3033](#3033)) ([ba8604e](ba8604e)) * **storage:** write-through compressed templates to NFS on upload ([#2827](#2827)) ([57503c1](57503c1)) ### Bug Fixes * added api and orch ([#3454](#3454)) ([fda5e45](fda5e45)) * **block:** rephrase misleading error message in pwritevAll ([#2816](#2816)) ([1555f1b](1555f1b)) * **cache:** use 512-byte units for stat.Blocks in FileSize ([#2949](#2949)) ([0f632a9](0f632a9)) * **clean-nfs-cache:** exclude zombies from delete_age ([#3191](#3191)) ([3fa2aeb](3fa2aeb)) * **compression:** correctness findings from compression audit ([#2803](#2803)) ([d21a6a9](d21a6a9)) * **copy-build:** resolve compression suffix for build data files ([#2859](#2859)) ([8966f7e](8966f7e)) * correct 3 CVES ([#3218](#3218)) ([076823b](076823b)) * **envd:** stop freezing socat cgroup across pause/resume ([#2923](#2923)) ([8b6f2b9](8b6f2b9)) * **inspect-build:** adapt validate to new Chunker upstream API ([#2989](#2989)) ([2e0d3da](2e0d3da)) * **nbd:** adjust status poll sleep from 100ns to 100µs ([02bf51b](02bf51b)) * **nbd:** change NBD status poll sleep from 100ns to 100µs to avoid useless busy spinning ([#2884](#2884)) ([02bf51b](02bf51b)) * **nfsproxy:** deflake TestRoundTrip EADDRINUSE ([#2987](#2987)) ([55f4d18](55f4d18)) * **orch:** denormalize upload metric file type ([#2865](#2865)) ([b1646ca](b1646ca)) * **orch:** disable the chronyd seccomp filter on Alpine when using PHC ([#3453](#3453)) ([e58af28](e58af28)) * **orchestrator:** anchor rsync CWD to root in template file copy ([#2835](#2835)) ([7160db9](7160db9)) * **orchestrator:** atomically replace metadata ([#3321](#3321)) ([0c4ad6b](0c4ad6b)) * **orchestrator:** avoid serializing upload headers twice ([#2762](#2762)) ([9b7b149](9b7b149)) * **orchestrator:** chunk readiness bug in P2P->compressed ([#3185](#3185)) ([74a6e5b](74a6e5b)) * **orchestrator:** deschedule flaky eviction-loop race in TestDiffSto… ([#3173](#3173)) ([88ff17c](88ff17c)) * **orchestrator:** discard poisoned nftables conn on firewall errors ([#3008](#3008)) ([03f10e0](03f10e0)) * **orchestrator:** drop stale pre-init logs ([#3297](#3297)) ([8ec4be5](8ec4be5)) * **orchestrator:** emit compression ratios as fractions, not BP ([#2772](#2772)) ([866f4c1](866f4c1)) * **orchestrator:** export dirty-page stall counter from process start ([#2992](#2992)) ([badc8ad](badc8ad)) * **orchestrator:** harden Firecracker process shutdown ([#2996](#2996)) ([df662e7](df662e7)) * **orchestrator:** harden shutdown network cleanup ([#3000](#3000)) ([de2f391](de2f391)) * **orchestrator:** implement Docker COPY merge semantics in template builds ([#3283](#3283)) ([9174104](9174104)) * **orchestrator:** keep dedup empty-pages telemetry scan-only ([#2991](#2991)) ([35d0832](35d0832)) * **orchestrator:** let build-cache threshold flag raise above its fal… ([#3175](#3175)) ([06393c3](06393c3)) * **orchestrator:** log missing egress proxy in startup reclaim instead of defaulting silently ([#3116](#3116)) ([6ca3163](6ca3163)) * **orchestrator:** make copy-build handle filesystem-only snapshots ([#3299](#3299)) ([62add04](62add04)) * **orchestrator:** measure ext4 free space from block groups ([#3282](#3282)) ([f18f05f](f18f05f)) * **orchestrator:** normalize upload metric file labels ([#2767](#2767)) ([6dec8b3](6dec8b3)) * **orchestrator:** order egress config/firewall updates to close BYOP enable race ([#3313](#3313)) ([7faa59e](7faa59e)) * **orchestrator:** order envd.service after local-fs.target ([#3043](#3043)) ([ea2663e](ea2663e)) * **orchestrator:** order envd.service after systemd-tmpfiles-setup ([#3130](#3130)) ([9481811](9481811)) * **orchestrator:** pause upload retain retry ([#2993](#2993)) ([4f81799](4f81799)) * **orchestrator:** pin tap device host-side MAC address ([#3271](#3271)) ([3c786ba](3c786ba)) * **orchestrator:** pin UFFD copy source buffers ([#2745](#2745)) ([837fa91](837fa91)) * **orchestrator:** preserve full ENV value across stdout chunks ([#2740](#2740)) ([4822e6d](4822e6d)) * **orchestrator:** read V3 ancestors as uncompressed instead of failing ([#2994](#2994)) ([c479dd3](c479dd3)) * **orchestrator:** reject standby while draining ([#3325](#3325)) ([475a7ee](475a7ee)) * **orchestrator:** report real V4 header compression ratio ([#2771](#2771)) ([ecd344e](ecd344e)) * **orchestrator:** resolve remaining P2P/compression/V5 issues ([#3015](#3015)) ([1e4379e](1e4379e)) * **orchestrator:** sanitize OCI pull errors ([#3096](#3096)) ([a3af6c0](a3af6c0)) * **orchestrator:** scope rootfs hash to provision default ([#3129](#3129)) ([475f955](475f955)) * **orchestrator:** stop Checks health-loop leaking ([#2739](#2739)) ([17e6e60](17e6e60)) * **orchestrator:** survive SIGBUS from failing disks under mmap'd caches ([#3385](#3385)) ([728bba3](728bba3)) * **orchestrator:** tolerate missing header for legacy templates ([#3026](#3026)) ([8a44bfe](8a44bfe)) * **orch:** fall back to ID_LIKE with a warning instead of rejecting ([#3459](#3459)) ([7167818](7167818)) * **orch:** prevent NBD dispatch read-loop stall on WRITE_ZEROES (behind flag) ([#3048](#3048)) ([efd3d4d](efd3d4d)) * **orch:** split scheduling base build id per artifact ([#2920](#2920)) ([3e35a2a](3e35a2a)) * **orch:** validate copy-build -gdb buckets before the snapshot copy ([#3446](#3446)) ([586ad74](586ad74)) * **shared:** never report a failed envd command stream as success ([#3281](#3281)) ([69c06b6](69c06b6)) * **storage:** compression upload & cache correctness fixes ([#3231](#3231)) ([980748f](980748f)) * **storage:** don't assume V4+ ancestor gaps are uncompressed ([#3447](#3447)) ([bfdbb24](bfdbb24)) * **uffd:** dedupe deferred page faults ([#2864](#2864)) ([9680a41](9680a41)) * WrapContextAsUserError should not misclassify internal timeouts as user cancellations ([#3155](#3155)) ([8f83959](8f83959)) ### Performance Improvements * **build:** cache resolved Diff per BuildId within File.ReadAt ([#2838](#2838)) ([53de07f](53de07f)) * **build:** parallelize fragmented backing reads ([#2872](#2872)) ([c7655a7](c7655a7)) * **clean-nfs-cache:** restore dirfd-relative statx ([#2766](#2766)) ([6bdbedb](6bdbedb)) * **header:** add V5 columnar varint header format ([#2847](#2847)) ([9dd931b](9dd931b)) * **header:** pack cached Header.Mapping into a compact form ([#2844](#2844)) ([7f0b13c](7f0b13c)) * **orchestrator:** add memfile dedup density threshold ([#2862](#2862)) ([7ccfa02](7ccfa02)) * **orchestrator:** avoid V3-ancestor header refresh ([#2999](#2999)) ([cb6aa0b](cb6aa0b)) * **orch:** metrics for dirty page throttling ([#2858](#2858)) ([d2aa554](d2aa554)) --- This PR was generated with [Release Please](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please). See [documentation](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please#release-please). Co-authored-by: e2b-release-please[bot] <298072688+e2b-release-please[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Charlie Wyse <charlie.wyse@e2b.dev>
🤖 I have created a release *beep* *boop* --- ## 0.0.1 (2026-07-30) ### Features * **api:** add sandbox IAM workload token configuration ([13ddb3d](13ddb3d)) * **api:** add sandbox workload identity permission ([#3319](#3319)) ([13ddb3d](13ddb3d)) * **api:** SOCKS5 egress proxy on sandbox network config (BYOP) ([#2642](#2642)) ([1fc3820](1fc3820)) * **cfg:** add DISABLE_STARTUP_RECLAIM flag ([#3081](#3081)) ([7677ca6](7677ca6)) * **clickhouse:** implement multi-cluster fan-out for events and stats ([#2925](#2925)) ([39594c6](39594c6)) * dynamic sandbox log routing and ClickHouse-backed log reads ([#3236](#3236)) ([1b19a3b](1b19a3b)) * **envd:** give envd realtime IO priority, reset for user processes ([#2681](#2681)) ([f4bd1b2](f4bd1b2)) * **envd:** split collapse stats into real migrations vs already-huge ([#3021](#3021)) ([0d77614](0d77614)) * **envd:** support user-defined file metadata via xattrs ([#2732](#2732)) ([da8fbe4](da8fbe4)) * **featureflags:** support per-service context providers ([#3100](#3100)) ([65297c1](65297c1)) * freeze user cgroup across pause/resume to keep envd /init responsive ([#2688](#2688)) ([eceb741](eceb741)) * **metrics:** break down pause-snapshot latency by step ([#3426](#3426)) ([f551118](f551118)) * **metrics:** label pause telemetry by fs_only ([#3425](#3425)) ([4be33ba](4be33ba)) * **observability:** add kill_reason to sandbox.lifecycle.killed ([#2833](#2833)) ([e45418f](e45418f)) * **observability:** include kill_reason in kill-path structured logs ([#2846](#2846)) ([33c49f7](33c49f7)) * **orch:** add envd-version to LaunchDarkly sandbox context ([#3051](#3051)) ([37d3b92](37d3b92)) * **orch:** add less, nftables, iputils-ping, and jq to base provisioning ([#2736](#2736)) ([a1e010e](a1e010e)) * **orch:** collapse envd's heap into 2 MiB hugepages before pause to cut cold-resume faults ([#2997](#2997)) ([6677f73](6677f73)) * **orch:** debug a sandbox guest kernel with resume-build -gdb ([#3040](#3040)) ([37bb0dc](37bb0dc)) * **orch:** decouple warm resume from memfile dedup ([#3166](#3166)) ([77f25a0](77f25a0)) * **orch:** distro-aware template base-image provisioning ([#3411](#3411)) ([1abece1](1abece1)) * **orchestrator/cgroup:** list and destroy leaked sandbox cgroups ([#3086](#3086)) ([bce1d84](bce1d84)) * **orchestrator/nbd:** inspect and disconnect connected devices ([#3087](#3087)) ([4d47148](4d47148)) * **orchestrator/network:** list slot namespaces ([#3089](#3089)) ([c23dbc7](c23dbc7)) * **orchestrator/network:** list slot namespaces ([#3090](#3090)) ([fbfce25](fbfce25)) * **orchestrator:** add -force-reboot to resume-build to cold-boot memory-snaphsot builds ([#3208](#3208)) ([cf8f15b](cf8f15b)) * **orchestrator:** add allocated resource metrics for sandboxes ([#2943](#2943)) ([95cb6d3](95cb6d3)) * **orchestrator:** add dummy orchestrator binary for local API dev ([#2744](#2744)) ([ab56e25](ab56e25)) * **orchestrator:** add NetworkAssignHook for sandbox lifecycle extensions ([#3290](#3290)) ([3261963](3261963)) * **orchestrator:** add soft-delete marker label to the check metric ([#3144](#3144)) ([1ce64f8](1ce64f8)) * **orchestrator:** add v4HeaderForUncompressed FF bit ([#2669](#2669)) ([1f459ee](1f459ee)) * **orchestrator:** always include execution metrics in sandbox webhook events ([#2852](#2852)) ([440edfe](440edfe)) * **orchestrator:** classify envd-init by exit type ([#3139](#3139)) ([1e39a4f](1e39a4f)) * **orchestrator:** graceful sandbox drain on shutdown ([#3069](#3069)) ([6ce68e3](6ce68e3)) * **orchestrator:** graceful template-build drain on shutdown ([#3079](#3079)) ([1b3001c](1b3001c)) * **orchestrator:** improved read-path telemetry ([#3063](#3063)) ([bc3fe84](bc3fe84)) * **orchestrator:** LD-gated ClickHouse write fan-out feature flag ([#3152](#3152)) ([f046fcf](f046fcf)) * **orchestrator:** make build-reserved-disk-space-mb default 256MB ([#3065](#3065)) ([d473f98](d473f98)) * **orchestrator:** record upload compression metrics ([#2761](#2761)) ([9092e35](9092e35)) * **orchestrator:** report hugepage metrics to API ([#3182](#3182)) ([7735bae](7735bae)) * **orchestrator:** run startup reclaim on boot ([#3123](#3123)) ([79b838e](79b838e)) * **orchestrator:** single-instance flock on startup ([#3143](#3143)) ([1320d6e](1320d6e)) * **orchestrator:** soft-delete consumer enforcement for storage index ([#3034](#3034)) ([fbfc918](fbfc918)) * **orchestrator:** tag envd-init meters with start_type ([#3125](#3125)) ([4466b48](4466b48)) * **orchestrator:** track and report last status change timestamp ([#2980](#2980)) ([f79be77](f79be77)) * **orchestrator:** track sandbox lifecycles ([#2998](#2998)) ([057f20c](057f20c)) * **orchestrator:** write layer sizes (logical/mapped/diff) to object metadata ([#3122](#3122)) ([11869c0](11869c0)) * **orch:** harvest resume-prefetch trace on pause ([#3067](#3067)) ([97bd4a5](97bd4a5)) * **orch:** last-cycle memory prefetch on resume ([#3258](#3258)) ([ea94196](ea94196)) * **orch:** make resume-build -gdb work on real nodes + add copy-build -gdb ([#3108](#3108)) ([5385594](5385594)) * **orch:** opt-in DSCP marker for sandbox egress (SANDBOX_EGRESS_DSCP) ([#3039](#3039)) ([a98cf2c](a98cf2c)) * **orch:** per-start UFFD startup working-set metric ([#2960](#2960)) ([dc386b2](dc386b2)) * **orch:** premade NixOS base-image support ([#3412](#3412)) ([4bd42d2](4bd42d2)) * **orch:** record envd init duration histogram on failure with success attribute ([#2749](#2749)) ([afa7458](afa7458)) * **orch:** snapshot fragmentation metrics ([#2931](#2931)) ([842b007](842b007)) * per-team events TTL limit (tier + addons) ([#3181](#3181)) ([f76b2cb](f76b2cb)) * **shared:** add OTEL instrumentation to AWS S3 storage client ([#3172](#3172)) ([25b0fd1](25b0fd1)) * **storage:** per-role storage URLs, env-free storage library ([#3246](#3246)) ([fcbe909](fcbe909)) * **storage:** stamp provenance custom metadata on uploaded objects (incl. headers) ([#3033](#3033)) ([ba8604e](ba8604e)) * **storage:** write-through compressed templates to NFS on upload ([#2827](#2827)) ([57503c1](57503c1)) ### Bug Fixes * added api and orch ([#3454](#3454)) ([d56e0a8](d56e0a8)) * **block:** rephrase misleading error message in pwritevAll ([#2816](#2816)) ([1555f1b](1555f1b)) * **cache:** use 512-byte units for stat.Blocks in FileSize ([#2949](#2949)) ([0f632a9](0f632a9)) * **clean-nfs-cache:** exclude zombies from delete_age ([#3191](#3191)) ([3fa2aeb](3fa2aeb)) * **compression:** correctness findings from compression audit ([#2803](#2803)) ([d21a6a9](d21a6a9)) * **copy-build:** resolve compression suffix for build data files ([#2859](#2859)) ([8966f7e](8966f7e)) * correct 3 CVES ([#3218](#3218)) ([076823b](076823b)) * **envd:** stop freezing socat cgroup across pause/resume ([#2923](#2923)) ([8b6f2b9](8b6f2b9)) * **inspect-build:** adapt validate to new Chunker upstream API ([#2989](#2989)) ([2e0d3da](2e0d3da)) * **nbd:** adjust status poll sleep from 100ns to 100µs ([02bf51b](02bf51b)) * **nbd:** change NBD status poll sleep from 100ns to 100µs to avoid useless busy spinning ([#2884](#2884)) ([02bf51b](02bf51b)) * **nfsproxy:** deflake TestRoundTrip EADDRINUSE ([#2987](#2987)) ([55f4d18](55f4d18)) * **orch:** denormalize upload metric file type ([#2865](#2865)) ([b1646ca](b1646ca)) * **orch:** disable the chronyd seccomp filter on Alpine when using PHC ([#3453](#3453)) ([dfa9764](dfa9764)) * **orchestrator:** anchor rsync CWD to root in template file copy ([#2835](#2835)) ([7160db9](7160db9)) * **orchestrator:** atomically replace metadata ([#3321](#3321)) ([0c4ad6b](0c4ad6b)) * **orchestrator:** avoid serializing upload headers twice ([#2762](#2762)) ([9b7b149](9b7b149)) * **orchestrator:** chunk readiness bug in P2P->compressed ([#3185](#3185)) ([74a6e5b](74a6e5b)) * **orchestrator:** deschedule flaky eviction-loop race in TestDiffSto… ([#3173](#3173)) ([88ff17c](88ff17c)) * **orchestrator:** discard poisoned nftables conn on firewall errors ([#3008](#3008)) ([03f10e0](03f10e0)) * **orchestrator:** drop stale pre-init logs ([#3297](#3297)) ([8ec4be5](8ec4be5)) * **orchestrator:** emit compression ratios as fractions, not BP ([#2772](#2772)) ([866f4c1](866f4c1)) * **orchestrator:** export dirty-page stall counter from process start ([#2992](#2992)) ([badc8ad](badc8ad)) * **orchestrator:** harden Firecracker process shutdown ([#2996](#2996)) ([df662e7](df662e7)) * **orchestrator:** harden shutdown network cleanup ([#3000](#3000)) ([de2f391](de2f391)) * **orchestrator:** implement Docker COPY merge semantics in template builds ([#3283](#3283)) ([9174104](9174104)) * **orchestrator:** keep dedup empty-pages telemetry scan-only ([#2991](#2991)) ([35d0832](35d0832)) * **orchestrator:** let build-cache threshold flag raise above its fal… ([#3175](#3175)) ([06393c3](06393c3)) * **orchestrator:** log missing egress proxy in startup reclaim instead of defaulting silently ([#3116](#3116)) ([6ca3163](6ca3163)) * **orchestrator:** make copy-build handle filesystem-only snapshots ([#3299](#3299)) ([62add04](62add04)) * **orchestrator:** measure ext4 free space from block groups ([#3282](#3282)) ([f18f05f](f18f05f)) * **orchestrator:** normalize upload metric file labels ([#2767](#2767)) ([6dec8b3](6dec8b3)) * **orchestrator:** order egress config/firewall updates to close BYOP enable race ([#3313](#3313)) ([7faa59e](7faa59e)) * **orchestrator:** order envd.service after local-fs.target ([#3043](#3043)) ([ea2663e](ea2663e)) * **orchestrator:** order envd.service after systemd-tmpfiles-setup ([#3130](#3130)) ([9481811](9481811)) * **orchestrator:** pause upload retain retry ([#2993](#2993)) ([4f81799](4f81799)) * **orchestrator:** pin tap device host-side MAC address ([#3271](#3271)) ([3c786ba](3c786ba)) * **orchestrator:** pin UFFD copy source buffers ([#2745](#2745)) ([837fa91](837fa91)) * **orchestrator:** preserve full ENV value across stdout chunks ([#2740](#2740)) ([4822e6d](4822e6d)) * **orchestrator:** read V3 ancestors as uncompressed instead of failing ([#2994](#2994)) ([c479dd3](c479dd3)) * **orchestrator:** reject standby while draining ([#3325](#3325)) ([475a7ee](475a7ee)) * **orchestrator:** report real V4 header compression ratio ([#2771](#2771)) ([ecd344e](ecd344e)) * **orchestrator:** resolve remaining P2P/compression/V5 issues ([#3015](#3015)) ([1e4379e](1e4379e)) * **orchestrator:** sanitize OCI pull errors ([#3096](#3096)) ([a3af6c0](a3af6c0)) * **orchestrator:** scope rootfs hash to provision default ([#3129](#3129)) ([475f955](475f955)) * **orchestrator:** stop Checks health-loop leaking ([#2739](#2739)) ([17e6e60](17e6e60)) * **orchestrator:** survive SIGBUS from failing disks under mmap'd caches ([#3385](#3385)) ([8694d08](8694d08)) * **orchestrator:** tolerate missing header for legacy templates ([#3026](#3026)) ([8a44bfe](8a44bfe)) * **orch:** fall back to ID_LIKE with a warning instead of rejecting ([#3459](#3459)) ([73399b3](73399b3)) * **orch:** prevent NBD dispatch read-loop stall on WRITE_ZEROES (behind flag) ([#3048](#3048)) ([efd3d4d](efd3d4d)) * **orch:** split scheduling base build id per artifact ([#2920](#2920)) ([3e35a2a](3e35a2a)) * **orch:** validate copy-build -gdb buckets before the snapshot copy ([#3446](#3446)) ([9be382f](9be382f)) * **shared:** never report a failed envd command stream as success ([#3281](#3281)) ([69c06b6](69c06b6)) * **storage:** compression upload & cache correctness fixes ([#3231](#3231)) ([980748f](980748f)) * **storage:** don't assume V4+ ancestor gaps are uncompressed ([#3447](#3447)) ([f828d12](f828d12)) * **uffd:** dedupe deferred page faults ([#2864](#2864)) ([9680a41](9680a41)) * WrapContextAsUserError should not misclassify internal timeouts as user cancellations ([#3155](#3155)) ([8f83959](8f83959)) ### Performance Improvements * **build:** cache resolved Diff per BuildId within File.ReadAt ([#2838](#2838)) ([53de07f](53de07f)) * **build:** parallelize fragmented backing reads ([#2872](#2872)) ([c7655a7](c7655a7)) * **clean-nfs-cache:** restore dirfd-relative statx ([#2766](#2766)) ([6bdbedb](6bdbedb)) * **header:** add V5 columnar varint header format ([#2847](#2847)) ([9dd931b](9dd931b)) * **header:** pack cached Header.Mapping into a compact form ([#2844](#2844)) ([7f0b13c](7f0b13c)) * **orchestrator:** add memfile dedup density threshold ([#2862](#2862)) ([7ccfa02](7ccfa02)) * **orchestrator:** avoid V3-ancestor header refresh ([#2999](#2999)) ([cb6aa0b](cb6aa0b)) * **orch:** metrics for dirty page throttling ([#2858](#2858)) ([d2aa554](d2aa554)) --- This PR was generated with [Release Please](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please). See [documentation](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please#release-please). Co-authored-by: e2b-release-please[bot] <298072688+e2b-release-please[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Charlie Wyse <charlie.wyse@e2b.dev>
A sandbox resumed from a memory snapshot boots with its clock still set to the snapshot's time. envd's log exporter is restored along with the rest of the VM, so it can send startup logs stamped with that old time before
/initcorrects the clock.Each sandbox now records a fresh host timestamp when its lifecycle is created, before it's reachable. The
/logshandler rejects any envd log timestamped more than a minute before that anchor. envd's exporter doesn't retry on a rejected request, so those stale records are simply dropped instead of being forwarded to the collector. Logs with a reasonable timestamp go through unchanged.